Wednesday, May 25, 2011

PAY ME NOW, OR PAY ME LATER

Believe it when I tell you, everyone pays taxes. Some pay sooner, some pay later, but ultimately we all feed the machine.

Richard Hatch of Survivor fame is back in jail for the third time for tax evasion. In 2006, Mr. Hatch was sentenced to three years in prison and three years of suspended release. The IRS believes that the taxpayer owes $1.7 million in back taxes from earnings in 2000 and 2001. Penalties and interest have increased the amount to close to $2 million.

Whether the Internal Revenue Service will ever collect this amount is anyone’s guess. This time of year most of us in the CPA world are just plain tired of taxes. Everyone wants services but no one wants to pay the government. I, too, am in this group. The one thing that I have learned after 28 years is that dealing with the IRS on collection issues can be very difficult. The other thing that I have learned is that usually, somewhere down the line, Uncle Sam catches up with the taxpayer.

My advice to those that think they won’t be found, don’t be surprised if you get a letter from the IRS. It is considerably easier to pay each year and move on than it is to pay five years with penalties and interest. Take all the legal deductions. Be aggressive where possible. Pay now and don’t worry later.

Steve Cook is the CEO of Cook, Gola and Company PLLC, certified public accounts with offices in San Antonio and Austin. www.cookgola.com

Monday, May 16, 2011

VALUE-ADDED ACCOUNTING – INCORPORATING PAST, PRESENT, AND FUTURE

Our firm recently expanded into the Austin market by acquiring two existing firms with a good reputation and good clientele. We had been considering this option for a while, and decided to pursue it vigorously this past fall. While my partner and I were both extremely excited about this new venture, we also realized that buying a new firm (in our case, TWO new firms!) was a huge risk and would take some serious dedication, hard work, and good old fashioned schmoozing.

Essentially, we would be shaking up the foundation of a firm and expecting clients to transition to new operating procedures and new owners. While we wanted to maintain many of the previous owner’s ways of communicating and doing business, we also wanted to add our own flair and introduce some new ways of doing business. The key to introducing this change was by showing our clientele that we would be providing a value-added service.

Five months down the road, I can say that the transition was just as much work as we expected, but also just as fruitful. Here’s why: VALUE-ADDED SERVICES.

Of course we provide quality work, good customer service, and a fair price. But so does every other CPA on the block. What we’ve done is become a trusted advisor to our clients. Rather than focus solely on financials and historical data, we provide our clients with a look into their future.

Most business owners are more concerned about day-to-day operations and future growth and potential than they are about their prior year tax return. Sure, where you’ve been is important, but getting you to where you could be is invaluable. Our goal is to help you understand your financial situation and then help you improve it.

For instance, one of the clients we acquired is a rather large operation in the area. This client had been operating at a loss for the past twelve months and was at a loss for what to do. After visiting their offices, touring their operations, and reviewing their prior year financials, we were able to pinpoint the problem. The company had too many employees. Essentially, they had 10 employees working at a 40% productivity rate due to a decrease in demand. By cutting back to 5 employees, the potential for profit would be within reach. Needless to say, this was one happy client!

This is just one of many ways we have been able to provide a value-added service. Next time you’re in the market for a CPA, look for one who goes above and beyond the call of duty. It’s not just about reviewing your prior year tax return – it’s about looking at where you are today and where you could be in the future.

LeAnn Gola is the partner of the Austin office of Cook, Gola and Company, PLLC.

Wednesday, May 4, 2011

THE SPURS ARE DEAD…….. BUT ARE THEY BURIED?

This was the headline and first part of my blog on 05-11-2010…… It seems that little has changed in the last 12 months.

The million dollar question in San Antonio these days is “What is the state of the Spurs?” I guess that really should be the multi-million dollar question judging from the size of these quy’s contracts.

Professional sports are big business. It is high stakes poker at the highest level. As a businessman, I certainly don’t envy Peter Holt and staff’s current dilemma. They have invested millions of dollars over the next three years in a pair of 34+ past-their-prime superstars. They have a 6-10 point-center that hasn’t gotten a rebound in two years while making a few million. Throw in a worn out, unmotivated guard that also rakes in millions and Mr. Holt has some issues. Worse yet, the chances of getting a “difference maker” in the number 20 spot in the upcoming draft is rather remote.

Wow, what a tangled web!

That was directly from my blog of one year ago. Not much has changed. Our center would rather shoot three pointers. Our shooting forward won’t shoot. Our ace guard would rather play for France. The coach appears to be in denial. But this blog, like last year’s blog, is not about the Spurs. It is about business management. It is about managing your assets and allocating those assets in their highest and best use. It is about making the very tough choices that all managers face regarding their personnel. It is about managing the company’s financial resources in the most efficient manner.

Last year was very good for our CPA firm. Unlike the previous year, our sales were up. Better yet, our profitability was up. All of this was due to a plan that we placed in motion as the end of a poor 2009.

At the end of 2009, we reduced staff. We also graded our clients and eliminated those clients that didn’t pay their bills on a timely basis or who were undercharged. We did what we felt was best for the longer term.

At the end of 2010, we had enough cash to allow us to open an Austin office and upgrade some of our older equipment. Not too bad considering the general economy.

We analyzed our assets taking a longer term approach.As the manager, we must understand our position and the responsibility that accompanies it. Don’t forget to open the box. Good luck.

Steve Cook is managing member of Cook, Gola and Company, PLLC, a full service Certified Public Accounting firm with offices located in San Antonio and Austin. Follow us on Facebook at ez.com/CookGolaFB or Twitter at SABestCPAs or our website at www.cookgola.com

Wednesday, December 8, 2010

Fourth Quarter Year-End Payroll Reminders

Before the year ends and the New Year’s celebrations begin, make sure you have all your ducks in line for the end of year quarterly payroll reports.
Check to see if you have any items to report.On or before your final payroll of the quarter, report in-house checks, voided checks, or sick/ disability payments to employees by a third party. Make sure to report any fourth quarter changes before the year-end deadline of 12/31/2010.
Payroll LiabilitiesCheck with you payroll service provider to MAKE SURE all payroll liabilities for the year have been scheduled or paid. If not, attempt to get this taken care of as soon as possible to avoid any additional penalty or interest. Also verify that tax liabilities were collected for bonus checks.
Confirm employee name and address list.Report employee changes to your payroll service provider and ensure that you have the necessary federal and state withholding forms available when reporting new employees. Verify correct name and social security numbers for each employee. Reminder: The IRS may charge employers a penalty of $50 for each returned W2 form that has a missing or incorrect SSN.

What’s New for 2011?
• In November, the IRS mails a notice that includes your deposit frequency for 2011. Be on the look out!
• Effective January 1, 2011 the IRS will discontinue accepting deposits made with Form 8109. If you are not registered to pay online via EFTPS, you will need to register.
• You should receive notification of your state unemployment insurance (SUI) tax rate for 2011. You need this rate to calculate the SUI tax and SUI expense correctly.

Wednesday, November 24, 2010

What In The World Is A “MINI-MED”?

The Obama administration on Monday loosened rules for bare bones health insurance plans known as “Mini-Meds”. Essentially, a mini-med is an insurance policy that pays for small, routine health care expenses but does not provide for catastrophic events. For example, a mini-med might pay $90 of a $100 doctor visit. If the doctor put you in the hospital, it probably would not pay more than a flat daily amount. Actuarially, the mini-med uses a different model than standard health insurers.

The mini-med concept has great appeal to the foot loose and fancy free younger generation that is seldom sick. This group typically only goes to the doctor once or twice a year. For employers with significant workers that fall in this class, this product is very valuable.

So when the Obamacare program came out, it required health insurance companies to spend between 80 and 85% of its premium dollars on actual medical care (a topic for another day). Mini-meds were included in the initial legislation.

The problem, as previously stated, is that the mini-med model requires a lower payout to premium percentage than the standard policy. The only way to make the mini-med work was to significantly raise the premium. Enter now the employer of America’s youth, McDonalds. McDonalds said “not so fast my little friend.” Mickey D’s has approximately 30,000 hourly workers on the mini-med program. To change to a standard program would require a significant cost. Or, put another way, old Number 2 and a Dr. Pepper would have to go up in price.

Monday, the President and his posse loosened the rules giving the mini-med an extension. That is good news for companies with a number of young hourly workers. Mini-meds are a good program for that category of individuals. The product offers a low cost employee benefit for employers.

If you need more information on mini-meds, give our office a call 210-495-4424.

Wednesday, November 17, 2010

WHY THE INCREASE IN AUDIT COSTS?

Time. It all comes down to the amount of time a firm and its employees must spend gathering support and documentation. An increase in audit hours leads to an increase in overall audit costs due to the per hour rate that most firms institute. Why the increased support and documentation? Two words: new standards.

These new accounting and auditing standards are often difficult to interpret and can be even harder to apply. Some of the more wide-known changes include:

• Greater responsibility related to the detection of material fraud
• Gaining a better understanding of the design and operation of a client’s internal controls
• Obtaining specialized knowledge regarding fair value measurements
• Determining the best answer when presented with conflicting guidance in professional literature
What can firms (who require audits) do to assist the auditors and decrease audit costs? The following list provides a few basic rules to follow to make an audit as smooth as butter (butter? Maybe crunchy peanut butter):

• Ask your auditors for a list outlining what documents they will need. Some likely suspects:
o Articles of incorporation
o Debt agreements
o Significant leases
o Minutes of the Board of Directors
o IRS filings
• Designate sufficient personnel to the audit. For example:
o CFO
o Controller
o Accounts receivable manager
o Accounts payable manager
o Internal auditor
• Hold a meeting to introduce the audit firm to any personnel they may need to have contact with.
• Develop a joint audit plan that identifies deadlines and the materials needed at those deadlines.

Instituting these simple steps can greatly reduce confusion, excessive communications, and thus audit hours. For further questions regarding the audit process and how to simplify it, contact your local Certified Public Accounting firm.

Monday, November 8, 2010

UNIVERSAL HEALTH COVERAGE MANDATES

I just finished a continuing education class on the new universal health coverage mandates. I also visited with people in the health care insurance business. After last Tuesday referendum on the current administrations policies, there may be changes. As of today, however, this is where we stand.

First, the coverage requirement does not include individuals whose employer sponsored coverage exceeds 8% of their household income. So if your household income is $50,000 then you do not have to take the coverage if the annual employer sponsored coverage exceeds $4,000 (8% of $50,000). Since insurance premiums tend to increase with age, older individuals that have higher premiums , will be more likely to exceed the 8% rule. Hence, the people most likely to need insurance will be less likely to be covered.

In addition, coverage rules to do apply to exempted religious individuals, Indian tribes and incarcerated individuals.

Penalty for Non-paying Qualified Individuals
If an individual that qualifies for coverage, does not maintain coverage, they will be penalized. The penalty is the lesser of (1) a flat dollar amount or (2) a percentage of income. Now it gets confusing.

The flat dollar amount is actually the lower of two separate calculations based on a government mandated applicable dollar amount. For 2014 this amount is $95.00. After you have determined the
appropriate flat dollar amount, you calculate the percentage amount and chose the highest number as your flat dollar amount.

The percentage method takes a percentage of household income adjusted by the filing threshold amount (part of you annual 1040). The kicker is that household income is the sum of the taxpayer and all individual accounted for in the family unit. Therefore, if the kids work, you must include their income!

Now choose the appropriate amount and you have your penalty. These penalties will be a part of your annual tax return (form 1040).

If you are confused, you are not alone.

Insurance premiums will be increasing 30 to 50% at your renewal date.
Your insurance premiums will be increasing because you will also be paying for those that can not afford regular insurance premiums. Here is how this provision works:

Should you not be covered by an employer, the government is creating a new program similar to CHIPS called QHP. The QHP insurance will be provided by all insurance companies at discounted rates. All insurance companies must participate.

There is more in this legislation including the tax credits for those that can not afford any of the above. The long and short of this legislation is that those of us that pay insurance premiums will pay more to subsidize the QHP. Those of us that pay federal income taxes will pay more to offset the tax credit program.